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INQ: Research Process

Topic Guide

Finding Background information: focusing your topic

Type of Source Definition Examples
Reference Sources
  • type of Secondary Source
  • offers a summary or review of a subject
  • Dictionary
  • Encyclopedia

Check out some of the digital reference sources

Why start with a reference source?

  • OVERVIEW:
    provides a broad understanding of your topic.
  • SUB-TOPICS:
    encyclopedias will divide your topic into areas of focus for you.
  • KEYWORDS (people, places, events, dates) :
    as you get further into research, these are essential when searching for primary and secondary sources.

Can I use Wikipedia?

Wikipedia can be a good starting point to get ideas and to find actual sources. But it is NOT a reliable source itself.
The Good The Sketchy
  • Well organized overview (broken up into easy-to-read chunks)
  • Citations and resources at the bottom of the page
  • Anyone can edit the information
  • Content must be verified with other, authoritative sources